Red wavelength should not be forgotten, Professor Michael Stur advises.

John Morrow discusses the potential applications of stem cell therapy in retina disease treatment

Dr John Nolan discusses the crucial role of the macular carotenoids in the prevention of this blinding disease.

Fundus autofluorescence imaging, one of the modes available in a new instrument (Spectralis HRA+OCT, Heidelberg Engineering), enhances its utility as a diagnostic device and a tool for monitoring therapy of patients with retinal and macular diseases.

The Verteporfin Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide Study (VERITAS) of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide (Kenalog, Bristol-Myers Squibb) or pegaptanib (Macugen, Pfizer) in combination with photodynamic therapy (PDT) with verteporfin (Visudyne, Novartis Pharmaceuticals) was underpowered to reach definitive conclusions about the therapies.

At present, there is no effective early-stage treatment for AMD or for arresting its progression in the early phases.

New treatments have not only caused major shifts in practice patterns but have also presented feasible options for pathologies other than those for which they were initially developed.

The authors undertook a study based on their own patient records to elucidate whether Avastin does have a viable role to play in the treatment of neovascular glaucoma associated with retinal ischaemic disease.

Providing patients with renewed hope and the chance of halting and maybe even reversing vision loss, the launch of this anti-VEGF therapy has signalled a permanent change in the way this debilitating disorder is treated worldwide.